A Start Out for”a Great Theoretical Edifice” in
Medicine?
Mikhail Bazanov: “Mot
strømmen – en “vrien leges notater” (Against the Current – notes of an
unobliging doctor), Centrum Norsk Forlag, 2007.
In our presentation of this
book we first reproduce the preface of Jon Bjartnes and then some
commentaries by Vilhelm Schjelderup.
Ready for a bet?
You are hereby invited for a
bet. But first you have to read this preface.
Early in the 1990’s
two Russian doctors, Mikhail Bazanov and Valerij Koucheroak, came to
Norway. Both of them were medical doctors wanting to practice new
therapies in the West. The first years were problematic getting
permissions to stay and work here. While diverse applications slowly
moved through the system, more and more Norwegians experienced
surprisingly good results from the treatments given by the two
physicians. After a while quite a few people were engaged to help them,
and in the end all problems were solved and they could both stay and
work legally in Norway.
I was one of all
those who met Bazanov and Koucherouk – or Misha and Valerij, as I
learned to name them – at that time. It is no exaggeration to say that
these meetings changed my life. For my part the interest was not only
due to the therapeutic results (which in many cases were remarkable in
themselves). I was equally fascinated by the ideas the therapy was based
on. The two Russians were bubbling over with theories I had never heard
of: about reciprocal reactions between the skin and internal organs,
about geometrical conditions for the body and its organs, about formal
relationships between us – human beings – and what not, including the
universe.
The result of this
fascination was the book “Jakten på the geometriske menneske, Historien
om en idè” (The Hunt for Geometrical Man – The History of an Idea),
Forum, Aschehoug 1997. The book was based on many and long interviews
with the two doctors and some of their patients. In the introduction I
wrote that it “tells about an idea that may be a real challenge both for
scientists and philosophers”. That statement is no less true for the
book you now have in your hands.
It is now 15 years
since Misha came to Norway and 10 years since “Jakten på det geometriske
menneske” was published. Since that time Misha and Valerij have chosen
to pursue their theories about the human body each for themselves and
are now running separate small clinics in Oslo. And in 2006 Misha wrote
this book. It was first published in Russian, and now – at last – in
Norwegian translation.
In 42 short
chapters Misha relates his credo. He writes about his own experiences as
a medical doctor through 30 years. He brings criticism both against his
fellow medical doctors and alternative therapists, and he formulates
ideal qualities for those who claim to treat ill people. But what I
believe will be standing is a start out for a great theoretical edifice
in medicine.
Misha postulates
that concepts from modern physics, like fractals and holograms, are
relevant also for biological systems. He adheres to the idea that
organisms – bodies like ours – are developed on the basis of formative –
morphogenetic – fields. He proceeds further to propose that the form of
such fields can be described geometrically as multidimensional
expressions of mathematical equations. He presents proposals for such
equations, postulating that such equations may provide a basis for a new
anatomy, where smaller and larger parts of the body and their
connections may be defined by projective geometry. This way he provides
a view of an organism as a system of systems, where the laws of geometry
are equally relevant regardless of which level of subsystems we choose
to study.
It is quite a lot
in this world a poor journalist does not understand. For my part This
applies to mathematics and physics. When I went to school they were not
in fashion. They were not fun, and as far as I understood you could not
use them to save the world. Accordingly I disappeared from the lectures
in mathematics and physics, at first mentally, then also physically as
soon as I had the chance to choose. I am afraid something similar
applies to many of the potential readers of this book. That means that I
and – perhaps also you reading this book – are poorly equipped to judge
the details of the mathematical constructions Misha provides us with.
But the greater perspectives I believe we may relate to.
From my position
the perspectives look like this: With all our modern science humanity is
still poorly prepared when it comes to understand and relate to complex
dynamic systems – like the earth globe or a human body. The changes in
climate are striking examples these days (and for the next century it
looks like). As regards the environment there are numerous examples
telling us it would have been wiser to be much more careful than we
actually are when confronted with living systems where everything is
interconnected.
Also the human body
is a similar case. As to day the medical sciences function for a large
part about developing new medical preparations that can be sold in a
marked. Most of these chemical inventions look at first glance as good
ideas (Like all the cars and all the power stations which together make
the climate change.) Some of the medicines do save lives-. Others make
life easier to live. But together they have the effect that most people
who can afford it, willingly ingest ever more highly specialised
chemicals. This specially applies to those of us who have got a
diagnosis of a chronic disease. This has to be characterised as a great
experiment (not the least when we consider all the other chemicals we
are exposed to, like environmental poisons and all the daily chemicals).
The side effects are sometimes small, sometimes serious, and often we
have to believe not really known. Our organism is complex and nothing
acts only in one way. What is certain is that this development makes us
increasingly more dependent. If we are going to function as we like to,
we ought to have a chemist’s dispensary ready at hand.
What the medical
sciences invest less resources to find out, are the systemic properties
that make the body – with individual defects or not – into an
exceedingly well adjusted self repairing system. It is neither plaster
nor ointments that make the wound heal. Let us once more make a
comparison with the climate: In a natural condition as this has
developed through the ages the terrestrial climate is relatively stable
due to a complex system of interactions between the atmosphere and
living beings. Drawing your breath you are a part of the great
interplay. The situation can be characterised as a dynamic balance –
something is happening all the time, but the result of all this activity
is a stable system. We are now in the process of discovering what
happens if human activity makes the system loose balance for a while.
The lesson is that we have to learn to understand what keeps the system
in balance, how it may compensate for changes, and how the system is
able to maintain and restore itself. When we understand how the system
functions, we may also learn to adjust our own behaviour in such a way
that it harmonises with the wholeness of which we are compelled to be a
part.
To understand and
utilise natural self-maintaining systems ought according to my judgement
be an ideal not only in ecological politics, but also in the art of
healing. And it is a scientific explanation of such systemic properties
of the human body Misha is searching for. I am not making a bet that
Misha is perfectly right in his hypotheses. But I make a bet of a dinner
and a bottle of good wine that the perspectives he is offering will
bring medical art further. Within, let us say twenty years many more
medical doctors will take interest in the geometrical structure of the
body and develop new medical therapies based on new theories about this.
And I make a bet that some of these new theories you may already read
about now in this book.
Take a look
yourself and see if you want to make a bet against me.
Jon Bjartnes,
Harestua, October 2007.
A Science of Healing without a Scientific Theory:
Can Misja help us here?
In his preface to the
Norwegian edition of his book Misja writes: “The main problem is not
that there are alternative therapies as such, but that the alternative
medicine does not so far has not got a unifying scientific theory. It is
also wrong to have two kinds of medicine, like having two kinds of
truth, or two answers to the same question.”
The problem is in
fact that we to day lack a unifying scientific theory for medical
science, whether alternative or academic. “What kind of profession is
medicine,” writes Misja, “is it a science, an art, or something else?
Anatomy, physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology are all sciences with
their own research fields. But what is medicine which is based on these
sciences without being a theoretical discipline in itself?…. If we
compare basic research and medicine, we see an uncomfortable situation.
Physics is both a theoretical and experimental science. The experiments
confirm the theory. Medicine is also experimental. But that means – the
research is done in the blind, on the so called statistical level. There
is no general theory…..The therapeutic methods and the evaluations of
the conditions of the patients are mainly based on statistics. The
relations between the parameters and the measurements are arbitrary and
in the blind without any explanation of the causal mechanisms that
regulate their correlations. And neither is it possible to determine
such relations, as there are millions of parameters and, in general,
methods have not been developed to assess them. All discussions about
the state of the patient end up that we stick to some details. And the
patient is no better off for that.”
What Misja writes
here, may look as a devastating verdict on modern medical science. He
does, however, give acute medicine a good testimony. But when we get to
the treatment of chronic diseases, it is a sadly disappointing story.
Unfortunately, there are some good reasons to agree with Misja at this
point. And the scientific arguments he brings carry some weight. It is
in this connection we have to look for the reason for the strong
development of alternative medicine in recent years. But, according to
Misja, neither does alternative medicine have unifying, scientific
theory. Accordingly, alternative medicine also operates more or less in
the blind.
Misja himself has
developed a method that essentially is based on thermo-photography of
the skin and treatment by vacuum-cupping. Testimonies from a great
number of patients indicate that he has developed this into a highly
successful method with excellent results in a large spectre of human
ailments and diseases. But is this medical art at a high level, or is it
medical science?
Vacuum-cupping acts
on the capillaries, the very fine blood vessels, in the skin and make
these open up. The Danish physiologist August Steenberg Krogh received
the Nobel price in medicine in 1920 for his discovery that it is the
distribution of blood in the capillaries that determine to what extent
the different organs of the body function actively in agreement with
their tasks in the body. According to Misja this is “the fundamental
mechanism which coordinates the function of all the systems of the
organism”. And due to the functional relation between different areas of
the skin and internal organs, it is possible by vacuum-cupping to act on
the organic regulation of the function of the different organs of the
body. The discovery of Steenberg Krogh is therefore of fundamental
medical significance. But, as Misj writes: “It is an irony of destiny
that the work of Steenberg Krogh – like so many other medical
discoveries – has collected dust in libraries without getting any real
practical use until now.”
Vacuum-cupping may
be an excellent method, if you really know what you are doing. Misja
tells about all those who started using cupping after his first visit to
Norway in 1992. But their results were not satisfactory because they had
not really learned the theories on which the therapy was based. It is
this which will be our main topic here.
Central to Misja
are the thoughts of the great physicist Erwin Schrödinger about
‘negentropy’ as a condition for life itself. Negentropy is the opposite
of entropy, expressing a degree of order, while entropy is an expression
for disorder. Negentropy accordingly corresponds to the concept of
‘syntropy, which Fantappie introduced, and which we have chosen as the
name of our web site.
Living beings have
the ability to preserve and even increase their degree of order,
seemingly at odds with the second law of thermodynamics. Misja remembers
a citation from Schrödinger: “Living matter tries to avoid a state of
equilibrium by using negative entropy.” I myself have several times used
a corresponding citation from Schrödinger: “The artful ways by which an
organism succeeds in staying at a rather high level of order,
corresponds in reality to an ability to suck order from the external
world.”
Misja started
reflecting on this already in 1968, and it became the starting point for
him trying to answer the crucial question: “What is the main principle
for living matter making it develop and adopt given forms and functions?
And are there in this wide world anybody who has solved this question,
or do I have to solve it by myself?”
It was a matter of
scientific logic that he primarily tried to look for an answer to this
question in biophysics, i.e. in the physical basis for life functions.
(And here I have to emphasize as I have so often done, that biophysics
has a far stronger share in Russian medical thought than it has in
Western countries where biochemistry plays an almost dominant role). He
discovered, however, soon that contemporary science lacked a sufficient
mathematical basis for the study of living organisms. And without such a
mathematical basis medical science was according to his view not a
really scientific field. For such a new theory of medicine he found a
reasonable starting point in the theory of morphogenetic fields such as
this had been developed by the Russian biologist Alexander Gurvitch.
In his post
graduate training in cardiology at a university clinic Misja learned
about thermo-photography, where you take photos of the infrared
radiation from the body surface. This method gives an exact estimate of
the circulation of blood in the capillaries of the skin. And this
actually mirrors the circulation of blood and, according to the
discovery of Steenberg Krogh, the functional state of the different
organs of the body. Thermo-photography can therefore be used
diagnostically giving an image of the total state of the organism. This
diagnostic image may be used as a basis for therapy. And through
experience Misja found in this context vacuum-cupping to be the most
appropriate method. He describes this as a therapeutic dialogue:
“The patient
immediately ‘recognises’ all his ailments and pains in the image without
being a specialist, and he is ahead of me in his commentaries to the
thermo-photography. …. Diagnosis and therapy this way become
inseparable, being two aspects of the same process. This is
something which has always been a dream for medical doctors and still
remains so.
To me the
therapeutic process is at the same time a further diagnostic proceeding.
The ‘answer’ coming from the organism during therapy gives the basis for
the further strategy of treatment. It looks as if principally new
possibilities for helping chronically diseased patients arise. And this
process becomes ever more concrete, giving sufficiently strict rules for
appropriate actions.”
Many of you may
question how the body surface may reflect the whole body with all its
organs and parts. Misja here refers to recent developments in
theoretical physics indicating that “all information about any physical
system, including you and me, is written into its border surface”, (Gerardus
t’Hooft got the Nobel price in physics for this in 1999). It is here a
question of holographic information, which also implies that all
information about a 3 dimensional physical system can be retrieved from
a 2 dimensional surface. In this context we may also find a mathematic
explanation of the holographic structuring of living organisms which I
have described in my article ‘The Healing System and Bioholographic
Acupuncture’ (which can be found at this web site).
According to Misja
we therefore have to understand the morphogenetic field as a fractal or
holographic field where the essential information is found in each part
and even each surface of the organism. This is in agreement with what
Ervin Laszlo writes in his book ‘Science and the Akashic Field’ of which
we bring a review in this newsletter. At this point Misja decidedly is
in step with the evolution of present day science.
Misja is much
engaged in how the human body is built up geometrically and gives
interesting illustrations based on his use of projective geometry. These
are interesting contributions to our understanding of the anatomy of the
body, and thereby also to our physiology and medicine. In this field we
may hopefully see a trend that may help to transducer medicine into a
more mathematical science. This year the Abel price in mathematics was
given to the Russian mathematician Mikhail Leonidovich Gromov for his
revolutionary contributions to geometry. According to the committee
Gromov is “on the search for new problems all the time developing new
ideas that may solve great problems”. In a radio interview Gromov told
that he is now engaged in how to apply geometry in microbiology, and
that he is presently working on how to model the geometry of the heart.
Perhaps we shall not exclude the possibility that the medicine of the
future will be a mathematical science, like Misja tries to anticipate.
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